Medical-surgical Nursing

How to Manage Hypothyroidism Symptoms Effectively

This complete guide to hypothyroidism covers types, risk factors, clinical signs, treatment options, and nursing interventions. Definition of Hypothyroidism Hypothyroidism means your thyroid gland is underactive. It doesn’t make enough thyroid hormones, which slows down your body’s metabolism and heat production. Types of Hypothyroidism Causes (Aetiology) of Hypothyroidism Risk Factors You’re more likely to get […]

How to Manage Hypothyroidism Symptoms Effectively Read More »

Hyperparathyroidism Made Easy: Types, Symptoms, and Nursing Management Guide

Hyperparathyroidism happens when there is too much parathyroid hormone (PTH) in the blood. This is due to overactivity of one or more (total four) parathyroid glands in the neck. Types / Classification of Hyperparathyroidism Causes (Etiology) of Hyperparathyroidism Primary Secondary Tertiary • Non-cancerous tumor (adenoma) • Paget’s disease, bone cancers • Overactive PTH even when

Hyperparathyroidism Made Easy: Types, Symptoms, and Nursing Management Guide Read More »

Simplified Hypoparathyroidism: A Guide for Nursing & Medical Exams

What is Hypoparathyroidism? – A Basic Overview Hypoparathyroidism refers to a medical condition where there is insufficient production or activity of parathyroid hormone (PTH). This hormonal deficiency leads to low calcium levels (hypocalcemia) and high phosphate levels (hyperphosphatemia), due to reduced PTH action on bones and kidneys. the Epidemiology of hypoparathyrodism is Estimated prevalence is

Simplified Hypoparathyroidism: A Guide for Nursing & Medical Exams Read More »